As can be seen from nail fungus in the feet. Treatment

Fungus of the nails of the feet applies to a contagious disease. The medical name – onychomycosis stop.

Pathology affects the patient's quality of life, causes insecurity, inferiority and fear infect your loved ones. Cause avium three kinds of fungi – antropogennye, zooanthroponosis and yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida.

Thus, the contamination due to close contact with the parent of the fungus, whether it be a person or an animal.

Causes of fungal infection.

Conditionally pathogenic fungi in the entire country reside in the environment, however, in their body and to activate it only happens in favorable conditions. These parasites are wet rooms, unsanitary, alkaline environment of the skin, general use, bathroom accessories and wearing slippers, socks, tights, performing pedicures sterilized instruments.

Direct infection of the foot fungus involves the movement of the feet of the man of the soil, with the plants and during contact with the sick person or animal. For indirect the course of infection onychomycosis they say, if a new patient enjoy the things another patient, either stuck fungi in the process of caring for the animals.

Sensitivity to the infection of the nail feet fungus grow for many reasons:

• Old age.
• The excessive sweating.
• Wearing tight shoes.
• The weakening of the immune system.
• Diseases of the blood vessels.
• Slowing down the metabolism.
• Mechanical injury to the nail.
• Acquired deformity stop.
• Anatomical features with his foot.
• Non-compliance with personal hygiene.
• Disorders of the nervous and the endocrine system.
• Infectious diseases of the chronic type.
• Poor blood circulation in the lower extremities.
• Frequent visit public places with high humidity (sauna, steam bath, swimming pool).
• The change in the composition of the sweat. For this reason Candida fungi acquire pathogenic properties and turned from harmless inhabitants of the skin by the malicious flora.

Predisposing factors facilitate the penetration of the fungus into the skin of man. The parasite grows the mycelium and rooted differences in the human body. If left untreated, the fungus is actively developed and gradually destroys the nails, achieving complete destruction.

Onychomycosis stop sign: the clinical picture

To fungus eventually, I broke down the beauty of nail Polish on the feet, you need to know with clarity how it looks.

The first sign of onychomycosis is a slight change of hue of the nails. Instead of pale pink slabs of patients grow dull, yellowish and matt the affected nails. Often the fungus affects the big toes, but it is not rare in practice, it turns out that is the situation, when the patient has all the fingers of the lower limbs spoil onychomycosis.

In thicker plates are shown in yellow pockets of different size, and there is a cornification under-nail bed (hyperkeratosis). Nail continuously foliated, crumbles, becomes loose. Caducous the particles become a source of contamination for healthy people. Despite the destruction, the nail structure significantly thickens. Between the fingers formed a crack or the slab with a scrub cloth. In this region and in the whole attitude occurs intense itching.

An unpleasant odor end exudes for the reason that between the nail and bed appear to be empty, to the point dead skin, dirt, and waste products of the fungus. Clusters give fun is not only yellow, but also grey, brown, coffee and even a green or black color.

With what type of flow onychomycosis, doctors prescribe, focusing on specific changes. For example, the symptoms of a template-trophic fungi of the nails in the feet is spots and stripes. The plate is yellow, but still retains a healthy glow and normal thickness.

Hypertrophic onychomycosis is characterized by multiple signs:

1. The change of hue.
2. Thickening and deformation of the plate.
3. The destruction of the nail tips, which causes pain when walking and wearing tapered shoes.

If the fungus develops in the atrophic type, the surface of the nail in the feet resulting dull pockets of gray-brown hue. Due to the presence of experts precisely define the point of invasion of the parasite. Unlike other forms, with atrofičeskom onihomicose nail thicken, and thinner. The affected areas it seems clear manual removal nail or rejection. In advanced cases die of fungus fun rejected fully.

Features tracking mycelium allow the categorization of the infection in another way:

• Distal type of onychomycosis – defeat of the nail free edge.
• Surface touch the surface of the plate.
• The near – defeat of the rear roller.
• Lateral – plate spoil the lateral surfaces.
• Set – nail fully engulfed in fungus.

Diagnosis of onychomycosis stand

If you suspect that onychomycosis stop person need to contact the clinic and find out what the doctor is treating the nail fungus on the feet. Diagnosis and treatment of onychomycosis is dealing with a dermatologist or mycologist.

For confirmation of the diagnosis specialist gives the patient the direction for the exam:

• Microscopy. Scraping, shot with a nail assistant handles the particular substance for the destruction of the keratin. In this form the material more easily offered for exploration under the microscope. The drawback of microscopic examination is its inability to determine the species of fungus. Nevertheless, the analysis already form the basis for the destination anti-fungal broad-spectrum.
• Cultura. In laboratory conditions, the material is placed in nutrient medium Saburo – seed for the rapid growth of the fungus. The pathogen is recognized by the color, the speed of development and the form of the colonies of the parasite. Also, the methodology highlights the sensitivity of the strains to medical drugs. But the results of the examination the patient receives only 3 – 5 days after the conduct of the.
• DNA-diagnosis. Detection of the DNA of the cell fungal infection occurs during the study scrape nail, the affected dermatophytes or fungi of Candida. Forms strains the method does not specify. The results of the analysis patient give 1 – 2 days. The disadvantage of DNA-diagnosis of onychomycosis stand is the high cost, due to the need of application of additional equipment.

External symptoms of the fungus is not specific, all they can do is to show the defeat of the nail Polish on the feet. The cause of the disease is understood only after conducting diagnostic studies. To assign the proper treatment of onychomycosis stop differentiate it from the red flat depriving, psoriasis of the nail, keratoderma and other diseases that cause eating nails.

Early diagnosis of the fungus significantly accelerate the treatment of the pathology, and minimizes the risk of complications. Consequences of onychomycosis attitude can become a kind of situation, such as mycotic eczema, fungal infection of the skin and organs, aspergillosis.

The treatment of nail fungus on feet medication

The duration of treatment onychomycosis dermatologist prescribes it on the basis of different factors:

• The clinical form of the disease.
• The length of the affected region.
• Stage of hyperkeratosis.
• The degree of change nail.

In mild forms of onychomycosis stand cost of local media for the treatment of fungus of the nails on the feet. It is antimycotic solutions, sprays and ointments, which is best applied after surgery or keratolytic treatment under the slab. Preparatory process that improves the absorption of drugs damaged fabrics and accelerates the treatment of the fungus. Nail treatment keratolytic promotes soft and painless removal. The process is carried out by using the plasters with the content of salicylic acid or urea.

Instructions for use keratolytic patch with the nail fungus on the feet:

1. Scour the surface of the nail.
2. To a therapeutic composition.
3. Seal a weight of adhesive tape.
4. Change the bandage after 1 – 2 days.
5. Cut the affected areas of the plate.
6. To antifungal medication.

Antifungal tablets for systemic treatment of fungal nails of the feet used in severe cases or when non-effectiveness of the local treatment. Rules for taking them by the doctor.

In folk medicine from nail fungus in the feet

Some patients popular ways to treat fungus of the nails on the feet look less expensive. And this is true, since most of the ingredients for the manufacture of medicinal products with their hands are in your home.

However, it is important to realize that in advanced cases of folk remedies may be only a part of an integrated therapy, and only then, when the patient has received the approval of the physician to perform a particular process. The most high effect of the initial treatment onychomycosis attitude can be achieved when the first signs of the fungal infection.

Vinegar

Acid liquid product is destructive for all parts of the fungus. But to apply it must be carefully, because the vinegar causes burn periungual skin. Think about how to get rid of nail fungus on the feet with vinegar.

1. Lubricate the affected area with a piece of cotton, impregnated 9%-tion of vinegar. After the procedure wear a x/b socks and go to bed.
2. Lotion. Vinegar connect it in equal proportions with vegetable oil. The mixture sprinkle tampons and attach it to the nail with a adhesive tape. Lotion keep until the morning.
3. Basin. In a basin of hot water and poured a glass of vinegar and place the foot in 15 minutes. Of the foot wipe disposable towel and process pharmacy antimicotica. Pelvis do in a day.

Iodine

The effectiveness of iodine when onihomicose interruption due to capacity antiseptic restrict protein (mildew protein structure). A positive result from the treatment of fungi with iodine can be achieved, if the toenail amazed at ¼ or less.

Is applied to the nail and surrounding skin daily, but without abuse. In large quantities of iodine causes a burn. For the prevention of onychomycosis healthy nails allow lubrication 1 p. the day. For therapeutic purposes it is used two times a day.

Recipes with tea mushroom

1. Fluorescent procedures. Refined tea mushroom melt in the mush and used for rubbing on the sick nail, 2 to 3 p. the day.
2. Night compress for the treatment of nail infection require, using a slice of kombucha. The product is placed on the problematic plate, wrap polyethylene and wear socks. In the morning the leg is washed with warm water and gently remove all the loose surface of the nail. The updated section disinfect green color, or iodine.

Treatment of onychomycosis tea fungus takes place 5 – 7 days of the course. The result of a clip after some repeated execution of 1 – 2 procedures.

Celandine

The tincture of the plant with the nail fungus in the feet is made from the fleshy above-ground parts of the plant. Stems and leaves overwind the meat grinder and through multi-layer gauze getting squeezed from the pulp juice. Diluted with alcohol 70%-noah concentration of 1: 1 and insist day. Sore feet steam in a warm, soap-saline water, then, the nails and the skin is rubbed with an alcoholic strength of drug celandine. Baths with celandine when onihomicose stop they make, adding in hot water 1 litre of a strong welding plants. The edges go up to 20 minutes. The process of alternating the use of tincture of the plant.